Product Description

High Quality Mid drive system Electric Snow Bike Mountain Bicycle dirt bicycle

OEM and ODM serive are supported.
Kinds of options regarding motors, wheels size, battery volmes/packs, brake levers, tires, controllers, etc. 
Any comments and requirements kindly contact us.

Electric system		Main components
Motor	36V250W brushless rear drive	Frame	Al alloy/ frame size option 16”, 17”, 18”
Battery	36v13ah lithium battery	Tyre	26*2.35 kenda/HangZhou/ 2.1/ 700c, anti puncture tubes available.
Display	LCD display	Wheel	26 inch spoked wheel/ 27.5”, 700c available
Throttle	twist/thum throttle	Light	led front light with built in horn
Charger	100v-240v, 48v 2A Charging time: 2-4 hours	Brake lever	power cut off when braking tektro brand
PAS	5 classes PAS+ curise	Brake	front+ rear disc brake
Max. speed	25km/h	Handlebar	Al alloy
Range	50-60km	Derailleur	Shimano
Max. load	150kgs	Stem	AL alloy
Weight	N.W.: 21KGS G.W.: 24KGS	Seat post	AL alloy
Open size	1800*680*1060MM	Chain	Nickel plating rusting proof
Folding size		Chain wheel	52T
Packing size	1410*250*730MM	Saddle	VELLO brand

 

 

Company Introduction

Laiguang group Co., Ltd located in Xihu (West Lake) Dis.n, HangZhou city, ZheJiang province, China. One hour hi-speed train from ZheJiang and HangZhou. It’s a professional company of cerating and producing electric bicycles, folding electric bicycles, electric tricycles, electric bike conversation kit and other bicycle products.

We have earned a reputation from our Wholesalers for fast delivering, best quality perforance and more importantly reasonable price. 

Our products passed CE certification and implement en15194 EU standard, Our products have a very good sell native,and are exported to the United States,Japan,South Korea,Russia and other countres and regious.Our company is the first year to do made in china. we are always adhered to people-oriented,constantly attracting high-level talents ,and constantly developing new products and production processes.

Excellent products ,reasonable prices and sincere service are our principles. If you are looking for a reliable, high-quality manufacturer, you can contact us. accept OEM and ODM service.

We advocate green life and aiming to bring our electric bicycles to the whole world, your satisfaction is our pursuit, welcome all friends here for visit, gaidance and business cooperation.

Service and Strength

  We are Factory 

  Our Global Response 24H 

  We Support OEM Services 

  We can Provide Sample Testing Services

Q1. Which colors are available? Can we attach our logo or brand on the bicycles?
A: The colors can be customized.We can change the colors and attach your logo or brand according to your requirements. If you have legally registered patent, we can pack the goods in your branded boxes after getting your authorization letters.

Q2. What is your terms of payment?
A:  T/T 30% as deposit, and 70% against BL copy in 5-10 working days except samples.For samples, payment will be 100% prepaid

Q3. What is your terms of delivery?
A: EXW, FOB, DDU and so on. FOB is the most common delivery term. 

Q4. What’s your transportation ways?
A: If  your order is less than 5 pcs or only sample, we suggest to deliver it by express or by air on account of its rapidity and convenience for you. And if your order quantity is large, we suggest to load them in containers because sea transportation is more economically viable and it will save much cost for you.

Q5. How about your delivery time?
A: Generally, it will take 15 to 45 days after receiving your advance payment. The specific delivery time depends on the items and the quantity of your order.

Q6. What is your sample policy?
A: If your order is less than 10 pcs, we need to charge some extra sample fee. Acturally, the sample amount is based on your specific quantity, when your orders reach 1*40′ container, we can refund you the sample fee.

Q7. Can I mix different models in 1 container?
A: Yes, different models can be mixed up in 1 full container.

Q8. How do you make our business long-term and good relationship?
A:1. We keep good quality and competitive price to ensure our customers benefit ;
   2. We respect every customer as our friend and we sincerely do business and make friends with them, no matter where they come from.

Driveshaft structure and vibrations associated with it

The structure of the drive shaft is critical to its efficiency and reliability. Drive shafts typically contain claw couplings, rag joints and universal joints. Other drive shafts have prismatic or splined joints. Learn about the different types of drive shafts and how they work. If you want to know the vibrations associated with them, read on. But first, let’s define what a driveshaft is.

transmission shaft

As the demand on our vehicles continues to increase, so does the demand on our drive systems. Higher CO2 emission standards and stricter emission standards increase the stress on the drive system while improving comfort and shortening the turning radius. These and other negative effects can place significant stress and wear on components, which can lead to driveshaft failure and increase vehicle safety risks. Therefore, the drive shaft must be inspected and replaced regularly.
Depending on your model, you may only need to replace 1 driveshaft. However, the cost to replace both driveshafts ranges from $650 to $1850. Additionally, you may incur labor costs ranging from $140 to $250. The labor price will depend on your car model and its drivetrain type. In general, however, the cost of replacing a driveshaft ranges from $470 to $1850.
Regionally, the automotive driveshaft market can be divided into 4 major markets: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World. North America is expected to dominate the market, while Europe and Asia Pacific are expected to grow the fastest. Furthermore, the market is expected to grow at the highest rate in the future, driven by economic growth in the Asia Pacific region. Furthermore, most of the vehicles sold globally are produced in these regions.
The most important feature of the driveshaft is to transfer the power of the engine to useful work. Drive shafts are also known as propeller shafts and cardan shafts. In a vehicle, a propshaft transfers torque from the engine, transmission, and differential to the front or rear wheels, or both. Due to the complexity of driveshaft assemblies, they are critical to vehicle safety. In addition to transmitting torque from the engine, they must also compensate for deflection, angular changes and length changes.

type

Different types of drive shafts include helical shafts, gear shafts, worm shafts, planetary shafts and synchronous shafts. Radial protruding pins on the head provide a rotationally secure connection. At least 1 bearing has a groove extending along its circumferential length that allows the pin to pass through the bearing. There can also be 2 flanges on each end of the shaft. Depending on the application, the shaft can be installed in the most convenient location to function.
Propeller shafts are usually made of high-quality steel with high specific strength and modulus. However, they can also be made from advanced composite materials such as carbon fiber, Kevlar and fiberglass. Another type of propeller shaft is made of thermoplastic polyamide, which is stiff and has a high strength-to-weight ratio. Both drive shafts and screw shafts are used to drive cars, ships and motorcycles.
Sliding and tubular yokes are common components of drive shafts. By design, their angles must be equal or intersect to provide the correct angle of operation. Unless the working angles are equal, the shaft vibrates twice per revolution, causing torsional vibrations. The best way to avoid this is to make sure the 2 yokes are properly aligned. Crucially, these components have the same working angle to ensure smooth power flow.
The type of drive shaft varies according to the type of motor. Some are geared, while others are non-geared. In some cases, the drive shaft is fixed and the motor can rotate and steer. Alternatively, a flexible shaft can be used to control the speed and direction of the drive. In some applications where linear power transmission is not possible, flexible shafts are a useful option. For example, flexible shafts can be used in portable devices.

put up

The construction of the drive shaft has many advantages over bare metal. A shaft that is flexible in multiple directions is easier to maintain than a shaft that is rigid in other directions. The shaft body and coupling flange can be made of different materials, and the flange can be made of a different material than the main shaft body. For example, the coupling flange can be made of steel. The main shaft body is preferably flared on at least 1 end, and the at least 1 coupling flange includes a first generally frustoconical projection extending into the flared end of the main shaft body.
The normal stiffness of fiber-based shafts is achieved by the orientation of parallel fibers along the length of the shaft. However, the bending stiffness of this shaft is reduced due to the change in fiber orientation. Since the fibers continue to travel in the same direction from the first end to the second end, the reinforcement that increases the torsional stiffness of the shaft is not affected. In contrast, a fiber-based shaft is also flexible because it uses ribs that are approximately 90 degrees from the centerline of the shaft.
In addition to the helical ribs, the drive shaft 100 may also contain reinforcing elements. These reinforcing elements maintain the structural integrity of the shaft. These reinforcing elements are called helical ribs. They have ribs on both the outer and inner surfaces. This is to prevent shaft breakage. These elements can also be shaped to be flexible enough to accommodate some of the forces generated by the drive. Shafts can be designed using these methods and made into worm-like drive shafts.

vibration

The most common cause of drive shaft vibration is improper installation. There are 5 common types of driveshaft vibration, each related to installation parameters. To prevent this from happening, you should understand what causes these vibrations and how to fix them. The most common types of vibration are listed below. This article describes some common drive shaft vibration solutions. It may also be beneficial to consider the advice of a professional vibration technician for drive shaft vibration control.
If you’re not sure if the problem is the driveshaft or the engine, try turning on the stereo. Thicker carpet kits can also mask vibrations. Nonetheless, you should contact an expert as soon as possible. If vibration persists after vibration-related repairs, the driveshaft needs to be replaced. If the driveshaft is still under warranty, you can repair it yourself.
CV joints are the most common cause of third-order driveshaft vibration. If they are binding or fail, they need to be replaced. Alternatively, your CV joints may just be misaligned. If it is loose, you can check the CV connector. Another common cause of drive shaft vibration is improper assembly. Improper alignment of the yokes on both ends of the shaft can cause them to vibrate.
Incorrect trim height can also cause driveshaft vibration. Correct trim height is necessary to prevent drive shaft wobble. Whether your vehicle is new or old, you can perform some basic fixes to minimize problems. One of these solutions involves balancing the drive shaft. First, use the hose clamps to attach the weights to it. Next, attach an ounce of weight to it and spin it. By doing this, you minimize the frequency of vibration.

cost

The global driveshaft market is expected to exceed (xxx) million USD by 2028, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of XX%. Its soaring growth can be attributed to several factors, including increasing urbanization and R&D investments by leading market players. The report also includes an in-depth analysis of key market trends and their impact on the industry. Additionally, the report provides a comprehensive regional analysis of the Driveshaft Market.
The cost of replacing the drive shaft depends on the type of repair required and the cause of the failure. Typical repair costs range from $300 to $750. Rear-wheel drive cars usually cost more. But front-wheel drive vehicles cost less than four-wheel drive vehicles. You may also choose to try repairing the driveshaft yourself. However, it is important to do your research and make sure you have the necessary tools and equipment to perform the job properly.
The report also covers the competitive landscape of the Drive Shafts market. It includes graphical representations, detailed statistics, management policies, and governance components. Additionally, it includes a detailed cost analysis. Additionally, the report presents views on the COVID-19 market and future trends. The report also provides valuable information to help you decide how to compete in your industry. When you buy a report like this, you are adding credibility to your work.
A quality driveshaft can improve your game by ensuring distance from the tee and improving responsiveness. The new material in the shaft construction is lighter, stronger and more responsive than ever before, so it is becoming a key part of the driver. And there are a variety of options to suit any budget. The main factor to consider when buying a shaft is its quality. However, it’s important to note that quality doesn’t come cheap and you should always choose an axle based on what your budget can handle.