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China Standard Fully Automatic CZ Steel All-in-One Machine Hydraulic Drive One-Key Type Changing Roller Keel Machine wholesaler

Product Description

Product Description

CZ purlin roll forming machine 

CZ purlin roll forming machine is used for making machines for purlins ,which will be used as the frame of big factory or bulidings .Material for purlins is galvanized steel coil strip ,coil thickness is 1.2-2.5mm ,some customers also use 3.0mm thickness ,base is 80-300mm ,height is 40-80mm

 

Working flow

The whole line includes 6 parts altogether ,
Decoiler –Feeding table –Roll forming machine body–Computer control system –Cutting blade –Finished panel –Run out table
 

Product Parameters

NO 

Item

Specification 

 

Material   

Raw material 

GI 

Material thickness

1.2-2.5MM

 

 

 

 

Machine 

Roller stations

18

Shaft 

Solid ,90mm

Shaft material 

45# steel with  Cr12 chromed ,

Roller material 

High grade 45# steel with Cr12 quenched 

Middle plate thickness

20mm

Machine size

9.5*1.2*1.8m

Productivity 

8-20m/min

 

Cutter 

Material 

Cr12 

Method 

Hydraulic cutting 

 

 

 

Power 

Driving way 

Chain 2.0 inch

Motor 

22KW

Hydraulic motor 

18.5KW

Voltage

380V ,50HZ ,3 Phase or as your request 

 

 

 

Control system 

 

PLC 

Delta from ZheJiang  

Invertor 

Delta

Screen 

Touch screen ,Delta

Encoder 

Omron from Japan 

Language

Chinese ,English or as your need 

Detailed Photos

 

This is the machine used for CZ purlin forming machine to make purlins Material: GI Thickness: 0.3-0.6mm Motor: 4KW Hydraulic Oil Pump: 4KW Roller Material: 45# Steel Shaft Material: 45# Steel Normal Speed: 20m/min Fast: 30 -60m/min We can customize the machine according to your requirements

 

Company Profile

 

 

HangZhouNGTONGTAI MACHINERY CO.,LTD 

HangZhou HangZhoungtongtai Machinery Co.,ltd is a leading manufacturer for steel plate coiling
machinery,cold-bending & rolling steel plate shaping machineries and automatic production lines.The products are mainly used in steel structure industry for producing C&Z type purlin,colored wall and floor protecting steel plate, thermal insulating plate and
load-bearing plate of buildings, and other complementary thin wall cold-bending shaped steelplates,expresswayrailings,colorfuldecorating and protecting steel plates for high-grade steel stucture residendces.

Certifications

Main market

 
Our company’s products are produced and sold in various places, and exported to Thailand, India, Pakistan, Palestine, Bahrain,Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Russia, Croatia, Haiti, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Algeria,Guinea, Tanzania, New Kas Rydonia, Papua New Guinea, United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Poland and other countries

FAQ
Q1. What’s your payment terms and delivery time?

A1: 30% as the deposit by T/T in advance, 70% as the balance payment by T/T after
your inspect the machine well and before delivery. Of course your payment terms are acceptable. After we get down payment, we will
arrange production. About 30-45 days for delivery.
Q2. Do you have after-sales support?
A2: Yes, we are happy to provide advice and we also have skilled technicians available across the world.
Q3. Do you sell only standard machines?
A3: No, most of our machines are built according to customers specifications, using top brand components.
Q4. What will you do if the machine is broken?
A4: We provide 18 months free warranty and free technical support for the whole life of any machine. If the broken parts can’t repair, we can send the new parts replace the broken parts freely, but you need pay the express cost by yourself. If it is beyond the warranty period, we can negotiate to solve the problem, and we supply the technical support for the whole life of the
equipment.
Q5. Can you be responsible for transport?
A5: Yes, please tell me the destination port or address. we have rich experience in transporting.
Q6. How to visit your company?
A6: 1) Fly to ZheJiang airport, By high speed train From ZheJiang Nan to HangZhou Xi (1 hour). 2) Fly to ZheJiang Airport: By high speed train From ZheJiang Xihu (West Lake) Dis.ao to HangZhou Xi(4.5 hours), then we can pick up you.

 

 

Why Checking the Drive Shaft is Important

If you hear clicking noises while driving, your driveshaft may need repair. An experienced mechanic can tell if the noise is coming from 1 side or both sides. This problem is usually related to the torque converter. Read on to learn why it’s so important to have your driveshaft inspected by an auto mechanic. Here are some symptoms to look for. Clicking noises can be caused by many different things. You should first check if the noise is coming from the front or the rear of the vehicle.
air-compressor

hollow drive shaft

Hollow driveshafts have many benefits. They are light and reduce the overall weight of the vehicle. The largest manufacturer of these components in the world is CZPT. They also offer lightweight solutions for various applications, such as high-performance axles. CZPT driveshafts are manufactured using state-of-the-art technology. They offer excellent quality at competitive prices.
The inner diameter of the hollow shaft reduces the magnitude of the internal forces, thereby reducing the amount of torque transmitted. Unlike solid shafts, hollow shafts are getting stronger. The material inside the hollow shaft is slightly lighter, which further reduces its weight and overall torque. However, this also increases its drag at high speeds. This means that in many applications hollow driveshafts are not as efficient as solid driveshafts.
A conventional hollow drive shaft consists of a first rod 14 and a second rod 14 on both sides. The first rod is connected with the second rod, and the second rod extends in the rotation direction. The 2 rods are then friction welded to the central area of ​​the hollow shaft. The frictional heat generated during the relative rotation helps to connect the 2 parts. Hollow drive shafts can be used in internal combustion engines and environmentally-friendly vehicles.
The main advantage of a hollow driveshaft is weight reduction. The splines of the hollow drive shaft can be designed to be smaller than the outside diameter of the hollow shaft, which can significantly reduce weight. Hollow shafts are also less likely to jam compared to solid shafts. Hollow driveshafts are expected to eventually occupy the world market for automotive driveshafts. Its advantages include fuel efficiency and greater flexibility compared to solid prop shafts.

Cardan shaft

Cardan shafts are a popular choice in industrial machinery. They are used to transmit power from 1 machine to another and are available in a variety of sizes and shapes. They are available in a variety of materials, including steel, copper, and aluminum. If you plan to install 1 of these shafts, it is important to know the different types of Cardan shafts available. To find the best option, browse the catalog.
Telescopic or “Cardan” prop shafts, also known as U-joints, are ideal for efficient torque transfer between the drive and output system. They are efficient, lightweight, and energy-efficient. They employ advanced methods, including finite element modeling (FEM), to ensure maximum performance, weight, and efficiency. Additionally, the Cardan shaft has an adjustable length for easy repositioning.
Another popular choice for driveshafts is the Cardan shaft, also known as a driveshaft. The purpose of the driveshaft is to transfer torque from the engine to the wheels. They are typically used in high-performance car engines. Some types are made of brass, iron, or steel and have unique surface designs. Cardan shafts are available in inclined and parallel configurations.
Single Cardan shafts are a common replacement for standard Cardan shafts, but if you are looking for dual Cardan shafts for your vehicle, you will want to choose the 1310 series. This type is great for lifted jeeps and requires a CV-compatible transfer case. Some even require axle spacers. The dual Cardan shafts are also designed for lifts, which means it’s a good choice for raising and lowering jeeps.
air-compressor

universal joint

Cardan joints are a good choice for drive shafts when operating at a constant speed. Their design allows a constant angular velocity ratio between the input and output shafts. Depending on the application, the recommended speed limit may vary depending on the operating angle, transmission power, and application. These recommendations must be based on pressure. The maximum permissible speed of the drive shaft is determined by determining the angular acceleration.
Because gimbal joints don’t require grease, they can last a long time but eventually fail. If they are poorly lubricated or dry, they can cause metal-to-metal contact. The same is true for U-joints that do not have oil filling capability. While they have a long lifespan, it can be difficult to spot warning signs that could indicate impending joint failure. To avoid this, check the drive shaft regularly.
U-joints should not exceed 70 percent of their lateral critical velocity. However, if this speed is exceeded, the part will experience unacceptable vibration, reducing its useful life. To determine the best U-joint for your application, please contact your universal joint supplier. Typically, lower speeds do not require balancing. In these cases, you should consider using a larger pitch diameter to reduce axial force.
To minimize the angular velocity and torque of the output shaft, the 2 joints must be in phase. Therefore, the output shaft angular displacement does not completely follow the input shaft. Instead, it will lead or lag. Figure 3 illustrates the angular velocity variation and peak displacement lead of the gimbal. The ratios are shown below. The correct torque for this application is 1360 in-Ibs.

Refurbished drive shaft

Refurbished driveshafts are a good choice for a number of reasons. They are cheaper than brand new alternatives and generally just as reliable. Driveshafts are essential to the function of any car, truck, or bus. These parts are made of hollow metal tubes. While this helps reduce weight and expense, it is vulnerable to external influences. If this happens, it may crack or bend. If the shaft suffers this type of damage, it can cause serious damage to the transmission.
A car’s driveshaft is a critical component that transmits torque from the engine to the wheels. A1 Drive Shaft is a global supplier of automotive driveshafts and related components. Their factory has the capability to refurbish and repair almost any make or model of driveshafts. Refurbished driveshafts are available for every make and model of vehicle. They can be found on the market for a variety of vehicles, including passenger cars, trucks, vans, and SUVs.
Unusual noises indicate that your driveshaft needs to be replaced. Worn U-joints and bushings can cause excessive vibration. These components cause wear on other parts of the drivetrain. If you notice any of these symptoms, please take your vehicle to the AAMCO Bay Area Center for a thorough inspection. If you suspect damage to the driveshaft, don’t wait another minute – it can be very dangerous.
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The cost of replacing the drive shaft

The cost of replacing a driveshaft varies, but on average, this repair costs between $200 and $1,500. While this price may vary by vehicle, the cost of parts and labor is generally equal. If you do the repair yourself, you should know how much the parts and labor will cost before you start work. Some parts can be more expensive than others, so it’s a good idea to compare the cost of several locations before deciding where to go.
If you notice any of these symptoms, you should seek a repair shop immediately. If you are still not sure if the driveshaft is damaged, do not drive the car any distance until it is repaired. Symptoms to look for include lack of power, difficulty moving the car, squeaking, clanking, or vibrating when the vehicle is moving.
Parts used in drive shafts include center support bearings, slip joints, and U-joints. The price of the driveshaft varies by vehicle and may vary by model of the same year. Also, different types of driveshafts require different repair methods and are much more expensive. Overall, though, a driveshaft replacement costs between $300 and $1,300. The process may take about an hour, depending on the vehicle model.
Several factors can lead to the need to replace the drive shaft, including bearing corrosion, damaged seals, or other components. In some cases, the U-joint indicates that the drive shaft needs to be replaced. Even if the bearings and u-joints are in good condition, they will eventually break and require the replacement of the drive shaft. However, these parts are not cheap, and if a damaged driveshaft is a symptom of a bigger problem, you should take the time to replace the shaft.

China Standard Fully Automatic CZ Steel All-in-One Machine Hydraulic Drive One-Key Type Changing Roller Keel Machine wholesaler China Standard Fully Automatic CZ Steel All-in-One Machine Hydraulic Drive One-Key Type Changing Roller Keel Machine wholesaler

China Custom Kexinda New Customized PLC Control System High Speed Full Automatic Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal C Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me manufacturer

Product Description

 c purlin roll forming machine

Product Description

New Customized PLC Control System High Speed Full Automatic Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine for Peb Size Adjustable

 

 

The chart of process flow:

Decoilingactive feedingroll formingmeasuring lengthcutting to lengthproduct to stand

 

Main equipment:

Decoiler, main forming machine, hydraulic cutting, product stand, hydraulic systerm, electric systerm

Techenical parameters:

1Automatic inner tight decoiler

A coil inner diameter:450mm-700mm

B max width of coiling: 500mm

C max loading of cloading:4500kg

2 main forming machine:

A number of forming steps:12 or according to customers requirement

B material of shaft:45# adjustable treatment. Outer diameter 70mm

C material of roller:high grade 45# steel (plated chrome on surface)

D main motor power:22kw

E forming speed :8-12m/min or according to the customers requirement

F stand: 350#steel welding

G the plated chrome of roller surface:0.05mm

3 hydraulic cutter:

A material of blade:Cr12with quenched treatment

B cutting systerm: adopt advanced hydraulic drive, automatic cut after forming, no distortion, no waste, high safe factor(main motor stops and cut)

4 product warranty:

12 months and we will provide the technical support for the whole life of the equipment.

 

The chart of process flow:

A Technical specification

(1)   Manual decoiler

(2) Roll-Forming M/C:

(3) Cutting Mechanism

(4)  Hydraulic System

(5)Computer control cabinet :

One counter gauges length, pulses, and decides length

(7) Output table

table

 

Packaging & Shipping

 

Company Information

FAQ

 

1:How to play order:

 

Inquiry—confirm the profile drawings and price—confirm the PI—arrange the deposit or L/C—then OK

 

2:How to visit our company:

 

Fly to ZheJiang airport: By high speed train From ZheJiang Nan to HangZhou Xi(1 hour),then we can pick up you.

 

Fly to ZheJiang Airport:By high speed train From ZheJiang Xihu (West Lake) Dis.ao to HangZhou Xi(4.5hours),then we can pick up you.

 

 

 

3:When we exported the machines:

We have beening making and exporting the machines since from the year of 1998.

 

4:If you want to get more pictures or videos of the machines,I can send them to you by Email or Skype

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Different Types of Splines in a Splined Shaft

A splined shaft is a machine component with internal and external splines. The splines are formed in 4 different ways: Involute, Parallel, Serrated, and Ball. You can learn more about each type of spline in this article. When choosing a splined shaft, be sure to choose the right 1 for your application. Read on to learn about the different types of splines and how they affect the shaft’s performance.
splineshaft

Involute splines

Involute splines in a splined shaft are used to secure and extend mechanical assemblies. They are smooth, inwardly curving grooves that resist separation during operation. A shaft with involute splines is often longer than the shaft itself. This feature allows for more axial movement. This is beneficial for many applications, especially in a gearbox.
The involute spline is a shaped spline, similar to a parallel spline. It is angled and consists of teeth that create a spiral pattern that enables linear and rotatory motion. It is distinguished from other splines by the serrations on its flanks. It also has a flat top. It is a good option for couplers and other applications where angular movement is necessary.
Involute splines are also called involute teeth because of their shape. They are flat on the top and curved on the sides. These teeth can be either internal or external. As a result, involute splines provide greater surface contact, which helps reduce stress and fatigue. Regardless of the shape, involute splines are generally easy to machine and fit.
Involute splines are a type of splines that are used in splined shafts. These splines have different names, depending on their diameters. An example set of designations is for a 32-tooth male spline, a 2,500-tooth module, and a 30 degree pressure angle. An example of a female spline, a fillet root spline, is used to describe the diameter of the splined shaft.
The effective tooth thickness of splines is dependent on the number of keyways and the type of spline. Involute splines in splined shafts should be designed to engage 25 to 50 percent of the spline teeth during the coupling. Involute splines should be able to withstand the load without cracking.

Parallel splines

Parallel splines are formed on a splined shaft by putting 1 or more teeth into another. The male spline is positioned at the center of the female spline. The teeth of the male spline are also parallel to the shaft axis, but a common misalignment causes the splines to roll and tilt. This is common in many industrial applications, and there are a number of ways to improve the performance of splines.
Typically, parallel splines are used to reduce friction in a rotating part. The splines on a splined shaft are narrower on the end face than the interior, which makes them more prone to wear. This type of spline is used in a variety of industries, such as machinery, and it also allows for greater efficiency when transmitting torque.
Involute splines on a splined shaft are the most common. They have equally spaced teeth, and are therefore less likely to crack due to fatigue. They also tend to be easy to cut and fit. However, they are not the best type of spline. It is important to understand the difference between parallel and involute splines before deciding on which spline to use.
The difference between splined and involute splines is the size of the grooves. Involute splines are generally larger than parallel splines. These types of splines provide more torque to the gear teeth and reduce stress during operation. They are also more durable and have a longer life span. And because they are used on farm machinery, they are essential in this type of application.
splineshaft

Serrated splines

A Serrated Splined Shaft has several advantages. This type of shaft is highly adjustable. Its large number of teeth allows large torques, and its shorter tooth width allows for greater adjustment. These features make this type of shaft an ideal choice for applications where accuracy is critical. Listed below are some of the benefits of this type of shaft. These benefits are just a few of the advantages. Learn more about this type of shaft.
The process of hobbing is inexpensive and highly accurate. It is useful for external spline shafts, but is not suitable for internal splines. This type of process forms synchronized shapes on the shaft, reducing the manufacturing cycle and stabilizing the relative phase between spline and thread. It uses a grinding wheel to shape the shaft. CZPT Manufacturing has a large inventory of Serrated Splined Shafts.
The teeth of a Serrated Splined Shaft are designed to engage with the hub over the entire circumference of the shaft. The teeth of the shaft are spaced uniformly around the spline, creating a multiple-tooth point of contact over the entire length of the shaft. The results of these analyses are usually satisfactory. But there are some limitations. To begin with, the splines of the Serrated Splined Shaft should be chosen carefully. If the application requires large-scale analysis, it may be necessary to modify the design.
The splines of the Serrated Splined Shaft are also used for other purposes. They can be used to transmit torque to another device. They also act as an anti-rotational device and function as a linear guide. Both the design and the type of splines determine the function of the Splined Shaft. In the automobile industry, they are used in vehicles, aerospace, earth-moving machinery, and many other industries.

Ball splines

The invention relates to a ball-spinned shaft. The shaft comprises a plurality of balls that are arranged in a series and are operatively coupled to a load path section. The balls are capable of rolling endlessly along the path. This invention also relates to a ball bearing. Here, a ball bearing is 1 of the many types of gears. The following discussion describes the features of a ball bearing.
A ball-splined shaft assembly comprises a shaft with at least 1 ball-spline groove and a plurality of circumferential step grooves. The shaft is held in a first holding means that extends longitudinally and is rotatably held by a second holding means. Both the shaft and the first holding means are driven relative to 1 another by a first driving means. It is possible to manufacture a ball-splined shaft in a variety of ways.
A ball-splined shaft features a nut with recirculating balls. The ball-splined nut rides in these grooves to provide linear motion while preventing rotation. A splined shaft with a nut that has recirculating balls can also provide rotary motion. A ball splined shaft also has higher load capacities than a ball bushing. For these reasons, ball splines are an excellent choice for many applications.
In this invention, a pair of ball-spinned shafts are housed in a box under a carrier device 40. Each of the 2 shafts extends along a longitudinal line of arm 50. One end of each shaft is supported rotatably by a slide block 56. The slide block also has a support arm 58 that supports the center arm 50 in a cantilever fashion.
splineshaft

Sector no-go gage

A no-go gauge is a tool that checks the splined shaft for oversize. It is an effective way to determine the oversize condition of a splined shaft without removing the shaft. It measures external splines and serrations. The no-go gage is available in sizes ranging from 19mm to 130mm with a 25mm profile length.
The sector no-go gage has 2 groups of diametrally opposed teeth. The space between them is manufactured to a maximum space width and the tooth thickness must be within a predetermined tolerance. This gage would be out of tolerance if the splines were measured with a pin. The dimensions of this splined shaft can be found in the respective ANSI or DIN standards.
The go-no-go gage is useful for final inspection of thread pitch diameter. It is also useful for splined shafts and threaded nuts. The thread of a screw must match the contour of the go-no-go gage head to avoid a no-go condition. There is no substitute for a quality machine. It is an essential tool for any splined shaft and fastener manufacturer.
The NO-GO gage can detect changes in tooth thickness. It can be calibrated under ISO17025 standards and has many advantages over a non-go gage. It also gives a visual reference of the thickness of a splined shaft. When the teeth match, the shaft is considered ready for installation. It is a critical process. In some cases, it is impossible to determine the precise length of the shaft spline.
The 45-degree pressure angle is most commonly used for axles and torque-delivering members. This pressure angle is the most economical in terms of tool life, but the splines will not roll neatly like a 30 degree angle. The 45-degree spline is more likely to fall off larger than the other two. Oftentimes, it will also have a crowned look. The 37.5 degree pressure angle is a compromise between the other 2 pressure angles. It is often used when the splined shaft material is harder than usual.

China Custom Kexinda New Customized PLC Control System High Speed Full Automatic Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal C Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me manufacturer China Custom Kexinda New Customized PLC Control System High Speed Full Automatic Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal C Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me manufacturer

China Standard Automatic Metal Iron Steel Hydraulic Motor Drive Cold Automatic CZ Making Machine near me supplier

Product Description

Direct factory selling with CE/ISO automatic metal iron steel c/z profile roll forming machine

Technical Specifications of the C channel roll forming machine

Equipment feeding direction left into the right out
 voltage 380,50Hz, 3 phase
Gas source flow rate of 0.5m3 / min; pressure of 0.7MPa.
hydraulic oil 46 # hydraulic oil.
gear oil 18 # hyperbolic gear oil.
Rolled strip width ≤ 300 mm
Rolled strip steel material Q235
Production speed 10 ~ 20 m / min
Rolling workpiece length custom

Production process
Discharge → leveling → cold forming → tracking cut off (hydraulic cut off) → receipt

FAQ
1.Q: Are you manufacturer or trading company?
A: We are manufacture and trading company.
2.Q:What info you need before you make the proposal?
A:The pipe diameter and thickness range which you need or the profile drawings, material information, your special requirements.
3.Q: what is the MOQ?
A: One set
4.Q: Do you provide installing and debugging overseas?
A: Overseas machine install and worker training services are optional.
5.Q: Can you make the machine according to my design or prototype?
A: Yes, we have an experienced team for working out the most suitable design and production plan for the machine that you are going to book with us.
6.Q: How does your factory do regarding quality control?
A :There is no tolerance regarding quality control. Quality control complies with ISO 9001.every machine has to past testing running before it’s packed for shipment.
7.Q: How can I trust you that machines pasted testing running before shipping?
A: 1) We record the testing video for your reference
2) We welcome you visit us and test machine by yourself in our factory.
8.Q: What about our after-sale service?
A: we provide technical support on line as well as overseas services by skillful technicians.
9.Q: What should I do if I just start a new business?
A:Contact us immediately ,we provide free consultant pre-sales service.Also we can help you to solve the material(steel coil)purchase,worker train,international market price.
10. Q:Can I visit you factory to check machines on-site ? What Should I bring when I visit your factory?
A: We are manufacturer, and we welcome customers to visit our factory. For special product design and develop, we request you bring a piece of testing material, you can test on our machines on-site.

Screw Sizes and Their Uses

Screws have different sizes and features. This article will discuss screw sizes and their uses. There are 2 main types: right-handed and left-handed screw shafts. Each screw features a point that drills into the object. Flat tipped screws, on the other hand, need a pre-drilled hole. These screw sizes are determined by the major and minor diameters. To determine which size of screw you need, measure the diameter of the hole and the screw bolt’s thread depth.

The major diameter of a screw shaft

The major diameter of a screw shaft is the distance from the outer edge of the thread on 1 side to the tip of the other. The minor diameter is the inner smooth part of the screw shaft. The major diameter of a screw is typically between 2 and 16 inches. A screw with a pointy tip has a smaller major diameter than 1 without. In addition, a screw with a larger major diameter will have a wider head and drive.
The thread of a screw is usually characterized by its pitch and angle of engagement. The pitch is the angle formed by the helix of a thread, while the crest forms the surface of the thread corresponding to the major diameter of the screw. The pitch angle is the angle between the gear axis and the pitch surface. Screws without self-locking threads have multiple starts, or helical threads.
The pitch is a crucial component of a screw’s threading system. Pitch is the distance from a given thread point to the corresponding point of the next thread on the same shaft. The pitch line is 1 element of pitch diameter. The pitch line, or lead, is a crucial dimension for the thread of a screw, as it controls the amount of thread that will advance during a single turn.
screwshaft

The pitch diameter of a screw shaft

When choosing the appropriate screw, it is important to know its pitch diameter and pitch line. The pitch line designates the distance between adjacent thread sides. The pitch diameter is also known as the mean area of the screw shaft. Both of these dimensions are important when choosing the correct screw. A screw with a pitch of 1/8 will have a mechanical advantage of 6.3. For more information, consult an application engineer at Roton.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured as the distance between the crest and the root of the thread. Threads that are too long or too short will not fit together in an assembly. To measure pitch, use a measuring tool with a metric scale. If the pitch is too small, it will cause the screw to loosen or get stuck. Increasing the pitch will prevent this problem. As a result, screw diameter is critical.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured from the crest of 1 thread to the corresponding point on the next thread. Measurement is made from 1 thread to another, which is then measured using the pitch. Alternatively, the pitch diameter can be approximated by averaging the major and minor diameters. In most cases, the pitch diameter of a screw shaft is equal to the difference between the two.

The thread depth of a screw shaft

Often referred to as the major diameter, the thread depth is the outermost diameter of the screw. To measure the thread depth of a screw, use a steel rule, micrometer, or caliper. In general, the first number in the thread designation indicates the major diameter of the thread. If a section of the screw is worn, the thread depth will be smaller, and vice versa. Therefore, it is good practice to measure the section of the screw that receives the least amount of use.
In screw manufacturing, the thread depth is measured from the crest of the screw to the root. The pitch diameter is halfway between the major and minor diameters. The lead diameter represents the amount of linear distance traveled in 1 revolution. As the lead increases, the load capacity decreases. This measurement is primarily used in the construction of screws. However, it should not be used for precision machines. The thread depth of a screw shaft is essential for achieving accurate screw installation.
To measure the thread depth of a screw shaft, the manufacturer must first determine how much material the thread is exposed to. If the thread is exposed to side loads, it can cause the nut to wedge. Because the nut will be side loaded, its thread flanks will contact the nut. The less clearance between the nut and the screw, the lower the clearance between the nut and the screw. However, if the thread is centralized, there is no risk of the nut wedgeing.
screwshaft

The lead of a screw shaft

Pitch and lead are 2 measurements of a screw’s linear distance per turn. They’re often used interchangeably, but their definitions are not the same. The difference between them lies in the axial distance between adjacent threads. For single-start screws, the pitch is equal to the lead, while the lead of a multi-start screw is greater than the pitch. This difference is often referred to as backlash.
There are 2 ways to calculate the pitch and lead of a screw. For single-start screws, the lead and pitch are equal. Multiple-start screws, on the other hand, have multiple starts. The pitch of a multiple-start screw is the same as its lead, but with 2 or more threads running the length of the screw shaft. A square-thread screw is a better choice in applications requiring high load-bearing capacity and minimal friction losses.
The PV curve defines the safe operating limits of lead screw assemblies. It describes the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. As the load increases, the lead screw assembly must slow down in order to prevent irreversible damage from frictional heat. Furthermore, a lead screw assembly with a polymer nut must reduce rpm as the load increases. The more speed, the lower the load capacity. But, the PV factor must be below the maximum allowed value of the material used to make the screw shaft.

The thread angle of a screw shaft

The angle between the axes of a thread and the helix of a thread is called the thread angle. A unified thread has a 60-degree angle in all directions. Screws can have either a tapped hole or a captive screw. The screw pitch is measured in millimeters (mm) and is usually equal to the screw major diameter. In most cases, the thread angle will be equal to 60-degrees.
Screws with different angles have various degrees of thread. Originally, this was a problem because of the inconsistency in the threading. However, Sellers’s thread was easier to manufacture and was soon adopted as a standard throughout the United States. The United States government began to adopt this thread standard in the mid-1800s, and several influential corporations in the railroad industry endorsed it. The resulting standard is called the United States Standard thread, and it became part of the ASA’s Vol. 1 publication.
There are 2 types of screw threads: coarse and fine. The latter is easier to tighten and achieves tension at lower torques. On the other hand, the coarse thread is deeper than the fine one, making it easier to apply torque to the screw. The thread angle of a screw shaft will vary from bolt to bolt, but they will both fit in the same screw. This makes it easier to select the correct screw.
screwshaft

The tapped hole (or nut) into which the screw fits

A screw can be re-threaded without having to replace it altogether. The process is different than that of a standard bolt, because it requires threading and tapping. The size of a screw is typically specified by its major and minor diameters, which is the inside distance between threads. The thread pitch, which is the distance between each thread, is also specified. Thread pitch is often expressed in threads per inch.
Screws and bolts have different thread pitches. A coarse thread has fewer threads per inch and a longer distance between threads. It is therefore larger in diameter and longer than the material it is screwed into. A coarse thread is often designated with an “A” or “B” letter. The latter is generally used in smaller-scale metalworking applications. The class of threading is called a “threaded hole” and is designated by a letter.
A tapped hole is often a complication. There is a wide range of variations between the sizes of threaded holes and nut threads, so the tapped hole is a critical dimension in many applications. However, even if you choose a threaded screw that meets the requisite tolerance, there may be a mismatch in the thread pitch. This can prevent the screw from freely rotating.

China Standard Automatic Metal Iron Steel Hydraulic Motor Drive Cold Automatic CZ Making Machine near me supplier China Standard Automatic Metal Iron Steel Hydraulic Motor Drive Cold Automatic CZ Making Machine near me supplier

China factory Full Automatic Size Adjustable Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me manufacturer

Product Description

Full Automatic Size Adjustable Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine

C or Z Shape Purline Forming Machine can produce many size of C & Z shape purline. The whole line mainly consists of uncoiler and its base, coil sheet flattening equipment, C & Z shape forming system, punching equipment, post-cutting equipment,, hydraulic station, and controlling system.

 

Drawing /Profile

Material Type :GI ,PPGI  Aluminum .
                          Thickness :2.0-3.0mm 
                          Size :C :80-300mm   Z :120-300mm

 

Product Description

 Main Parameter

 1.Components of roll forming machine:
 

o. Item. Unit. Qty.
1. Manual decolier set 1
2. Molding core set 1
3. PLC control box set 1
4. Hydraulic pump set 1
5. Exit rack set 1
6. Cutting system set 1

 

1) Process 

  Manual decoiler→Feeding material into machine→Roll forming machine→Measure  length→Hydraulic cutting→Finished Products 

 

 

 1) Decoiler

 

3T Manual Decoiler 
1) Inner Diameter :450-550mm
2) Width :600mm
3) Capacity :3T

 

 

 2)Main parameter 

Name

 Metal Steel CZ Purline Roll Forming Machine

1

Suitable raw material

PPGI/PPGL/GI/GL Steel Coils

2

Thickness of coil sheet 

2-3mm

3

Punching device

round hole or elliptical hole

4

Effective width

C:80-300mm
Z:100-300mm

5

Under frame 

350H-beam

6

Diameter of Soild shaft

80mm, high grade 45# steel, finish turning, cylindrical grinding, with keyway

7

Roller

Gcr15, processed by CNC lathe, Quenched and tempered treatment, 

hard chrome coated 0.05-0.07mm

8

Thickness of middle plate

18mm

9

Forming stations

16

10

Drive type

By chain(1.5 inch) link bearing model 6212

11

Power of main motor

11kw with Cycloidal reducer, 

12

Power of pump station

5.5kw, 

13

Forming speed

About 15-20m/min

14

Hydraulic cutting

Controlled by PLC

15

PLC 

DELTA, ZheJiang / Mitsubishi, Japan

16

Material of cutting blade

Cr12Mov, quenching 58-62ºC

17

Frequency converter

It has the advantage of slowing down before cutting, 

to ensure thelength accuracy(±1mm, far better than 

industrialstandard ±3mm).

            Feeding                                    Forming                                                    Cutting 

Control BOX                                                                    Oil pump
                                                 

3)After-Sales Service

1. we can produce the special machine,send your drawing to us,we can design for you.

 

2. if you buy our products,we also can help you to purchase the material,like color roll,the price is lower than you buy by yourself.

 

3. we provide a one year warranty and lifelong technical support, we can send our technicians to you to give you on-site training.

 

The training period would be for no more than 1 week with the customer paying for the visa, return ticket, food, accommodations and a daily wage of US100.

 

4. engineers available to service machinery overseas.

 

5. if you come to visit our factory,we can book the room for you, car pick up to send.

 

Thanks for visiting our products, if you have interest, pls leave your message, or you can contact us, speical design is avaliable!

 

The real data, the most professinal foreign trade team, your best trustable partner.

 

 

4) Company :Main company and branch

 

 

 

FAQ:

———————————————————————————
 

A:- What service can you provide before order?

– About the pre-sale service. We provide you answers of all your questions on our machines, such as technical parameter, price, payment terms, ect. If you wanna visit our factory and check the machines, we also can send you invitation letter and give you our warmest welcome.

B:- Can you finish the machine during the delivery time?

– We will finish the machine in time according to determined lead time.

C:- Can you provide some spare parts?

– Yes, of course. The quick-wear parts are sent to you together with the machine.

D:- What is the after- sale service?

– About the after-sales service. We can send technician to your country to fix the machine. The buyer should bear all the cost including: visa, Roundtrip ticket and suitable accommodation, also buyer should pay the salary 100USD/day.

The warranty is 1 year. and we will provide the technical support for the whole life. It is free to maintain the machine the first year after buying, including changing the main components. The first year hence, you will pay for our technician $50 per day to maintain the machine. And the components are not free, if you need to get it from us.

E:- Any other service?

– We can manufacture, design, installation and debug various roll forming machines including standard and customized machines.

It is free to assemble machine and train your works, but the buyer should pay for the round-trip airplane ticket, and arrange accommodation during that time.

 

Calculating the Deflection of a Worm Shaft

In this article, we’ll discuss how to calculate the deflection of a worm gear’s worm shaft. We’ll also discuss the characteristics of a worm gear, including its tooth forces. And we’ll cover the important characteristics of a worm gear. Read on to learn more! Here are some things to consider before purchasing a worm gear. We hope you enjoy learning! After reading this article, you’ll be well-equipped to choose a worm gear to match your needs.
worm shaft

Calculation of worm shaft deflection

The main goal of the calculations is to determine the deflection of a worm. Worms are used to turn gears and mechanical devices. This type of transmission uses a worm. The worm diameter and the number of teeth are inputted into the calculation gradually. Then, a table with proper solutions is shown on the screen. After completing the table, you can then move on to the main calculation. You can change the strength parameters as well.
The maximum worm shaft deflection is calculated using the finite element method (FEM). The model has many parameters, including the size of the elements and boundary conditions. The results from these simulations are compared to the corresponding analytical values to calculate the maximum deflection. The result is a table that displays the maximum worm shaft deflection. The tables can be downloaded below. You can also find more information about the different deflection formulas and their applications.
The calculation method used by DIN EN 10084 is based on the hardened cemented worm of 16MnCr5. Then, you can use DIN EN 10084 (CuSn12Ni2-C-GZ) and DIN EN 1982 (CuAl10Fe5Ne5-C-GZ). Then, you can enter the worm face width, either manually or using the auto-suggest option.
Common methods for the calculation of worm shaft deflection provide a good approximation of deflection but do not account for geometric modifications on the worm. While Norgauer’s 2021 approach addresses these issues, it fails to account for the helical winding of the worm teeth and overestimates the stiffening effect of gearing. More sophisticated approaches are required for the efficient design of thin worm shafts.
Worm gears have a low noise and vibration compared to other types of mechanical devices. However, worm gears are often limited by the amount of wear that occurs on the softer worm wheel. Worm shaft deflection is a significant influencing factor for noise and wear. The calculation method for worm gear deflection is available in ISO/TR 14521, DIN 3996, and AGMA 6022.
The worm gear can be designed with a precise transmission ratio. The calculation involves dividing the transmission ratio between more stages in a gearbox. Power transmission input parameters affect the gearing properties, as well as the material of the worm/gear. To achieve a better efficiency, the worm/gear material should match the conditions that are to be experienced. The worm gear can be a self-locking transmission.
The worm gearbox contains several machine elements. The main contributors to the total power loss are the axial loads and bearing losses on the worm shaft. Hence, different bearing configurations are studied. One type includes locating/non-locating bearing arrangements. The other is tapered roller bearings. The worm gear drives are considered when locating versus non-locating bearings. The analysis of worm gear drives is also an investigation of the X-arrangement and four-point contact bearings.
worm shaft

Influence of tooth forces on bending stiffness of a worm gear

The bending stiffness of a worm gear is dependent on tooth forces. Tooth forces increase as the power density increases, but this also leads to increased worm shaft deflection. The resulting deflection can affect efficiency, wear load capacity, and NVH behavior. Continuous improvements in bronze materials, lubricants, and manufacturing quality have enabled worm gear manufacturers to produce increasingly high power densities.
Standardized calculation methods take into account the supporting effect of the toothing on the worm shaft. However, overhung worm gears are not included in the calculation. In addition, the toothing area is not taken into account unless the shaft is designed next to the worm gear. Similarly, the root diameter is treated as the equivalent bending diameter, but this ignores the supporting effect of the worm toothing.
A generalized formula is provided to estimate the STE contribution to vibratory excitation. The results are applicable to any gear with a meshing pattern. It is recommended that engineers test different meshing methods to obtain more accurate results. One way to test tooth-meshing surfaces is to use a finite element stress and mesh subprogram. This software will measure tooth-bending stresses under dynamic loads.
The effect of tooth-brushing and lubricant on bending stiffness can be achieved by increasing the pressure angle of the worm pair. This can reduce tooth bending stresses in the worm gear. A further method is to add a load-loaded tooth-contact analysis (CCTA). This is also used to analyze mismatched ZC1 worm drive. The results obtained with the technique have been widely applied to various types of gearing.
In this study, we found that the ring gear’s bending stiffness is highly influenced by the teeth. The chamfered root of the ring gear is larger than the slot width. Thus, the ring gear’s bending stiffness varies with its tooth width, which increases with the ring wall thickness. Furthermore, a variation in the ring wall thickness of the worm gear causes a greater deviation from the design specification.
To understand the impact of the teeth on the bending stiffness of a worm gear, it is important to know the root shape. Involute teeth are susceptible to bending stress and can break under extreme conditions. A tooth-breakage analysis can control this by determining the root shape and the bending stiffness. The optimization of the root shape directly on the final gear minimizes the bending stress in the involute teeth.
The influence of tooth forces on the bending stiffness of a worm gear was investigated using the CZPT Spiral Bevel Gear Test Facility. In this study, multiple teeth of a spiral bevel pinion were instrumented with strain gages and tested at speeds ranging from static to 14400 RPM. The tests were performed with power levels as high as 540 kW. The results obtained were compared with the analysis of a three-dimensional finite element model.
worm shaft

Characteristics of worm gears

Worm gears are unique types of gears. They feature a variety of characteristics and applications. This article will examine the characteristics and benefits of worm gears. Then, we’ll examine the common applications of worm gears. Let’s take a look! Before we dive in to worm gears, let’s review their capabilities. Hopefully, you’ll see how versatile these gears are.
A worm gear can achieve massive reduction ratios with little effort. By adding circumference to the wheel, the worm can greatly increase its torque and decrease its speed. Conventional gearsets require multiple reductions to achieve the same reduction ratio. Worm gears have fewer moving parts, so there are fewer places for failure. However, they can’t reverse the direction of power. This is because the friction between the worm and wheel makes it impossible to move the worm backwards.
Worm gears are widely used in elevators, hoists, and lifts. They are particularly useful in applications where stopping speed is critical. They can be incorporated with smaller brakes to ensure safety, but shouldn’t be relied upon as a primary braking system. Generally, they are self-locking, so they are a good choice for many applications. They also have many benefits, including increased efficiency and safety.
Worm gears are designed to achieve a specific reduction ratio. They are typically arranged between the input and output shafts of a motor and a load. The 2 shafts are often positioned at an angle that ensures proper alignment. Worm gear gears have a center spacing of a frame size. The center spacing of the gear and worm shaft determines the axial pitch. For instance, if the gearsets are set at a radial distance, a smaller outer diameter is necessary.
Worm gears’ sliding contact reduces efficiency. But it also ensures quiet operation. The sliding action limits the efficiency of worm gears to 30% to 50%. A few techniques are introduced herein to minimize friction and to produce good entrance and exit gaps. You’ll soon see why they’re such a versatile choice for your needs! So, if you’re considering purchasing a worm gear, make sure you read this article to learn more about its characteristics!
An embodiment of a worm gear is described in FIGS. 19 and 20. An alternate embodiment of the system uses a single motor and a single worm 153. The worm 153 turns a gear which drives an arm 152. The arm 152, in turn, moves the lens/mirr assembly 10 by varying the elevation angle. The motor control unit 114 then tracks the elevation angle of the lens/mirr assembly 10 in relation to the reference position.
The worm wheel and worm are both made of metal. However, the brass worm and wheel are made of brass, which is a yellow metal. Their lubricant selections are more flexible, but they’re limited by additive restrictions due to their yellow metal. Plastic on metal worm gears are generally found in light load applications. The lubricant used depends on the type of plastic, as many types of plastics react to hydrocarbons found in regular lubricant. For this reason, you need a non-reactive lubricant.

China factory Full Automatic Size Adjustable Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me manufacturer China factory Full Automatic Size Adjustable Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me manufacturer